"𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇 on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Turkic]

Forms: töpü [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tepe. Cognate with Chuvash тӳпе (tüp̬e), Turkish tepe, Uzbek tepa, Bashkir түбә (tübə), Yakut төбө (töbö). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*tepe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *tepe, {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*tepe}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tepe, {{cog|cv|тӳпе}} Chuvash тӳпе (tüp̬e), {{cog|tr|tepe}} Turkish tepe, {{cog|uz|tepa}} Uzbek tepa, {{cog|ba|түбә}} Bashkir түбә (tübə), {{cog|sah|төбө}} Yakut төбө (töbö) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=töpü}} 𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇 (töpü)
  1. (geography) hill, peak Categories (place): Landforms Derived forms: ⇒? Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇𐱅 (Töpüt) (english: Tibet)

Download JSON data for 𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "twybw",
            "tr": "töpü"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: twybw (töpü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: twybw (töpü)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tepe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tepe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tepe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tepe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "тӳпе"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash тӳпе (tüp̬e)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "tepe"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish tepe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tepa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tepa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "түбә"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir түбә (tübə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "төбө"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut төбө (töbö)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tepe. Cognate with Chuvash тӳпе (tüp̬e), Turkish tepe, Uzbek tepa, Bashkir түбә (tübə), Yakut төбө (töbö).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "töpü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "töpü"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇 (töpü)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "otk:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Tibet",
          "roman": "Töpüt",
          "word": "⇒? Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇𐱅"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...(they) held my father, Ilterish Khagan, and my mother, El Bilga Khatun, ontop of heaven's hill and raised them upwards.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, Omen E11",
          "roman": "qaŋïm:élteriš:qaɣanïɣ:ögüm:élbilge:qatunuɣ:teŋri:töpüsinte:tutup:yügerü:kötürmiš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰭𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐱅𐰼𐰾:𐰴𐰍𐰣𐰍:𐰇𐰏𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰀:𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣𐰍:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃:𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰾𐰃𐰦𐰀:𐱃𐰆𐱃𐰯:𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰢𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill, peak"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇-otk-noun-0iw3jnfE",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) hill, peak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Tibet",
      "roman": "Töpüt",
      "word": "⇒? Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇𐱅"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "twybw",
            "tr": "töpü"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: twybw (töpü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: twybw (töpü)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tepe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tepe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tepe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tepe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "тӳпе"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash тӳпе (tüp̬e)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "tepe"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish tepe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tepa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tepa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "түбә"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir түбә (tübə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "төбө"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut төбө (töbö)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tepe. Cognate with Chuvash тӳпе (tüp̬e), Turkish tepe, Uzbek tepa, Bashkir түбә (tübə), Yakut төбө (töbö).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "töpü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "töpü"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇 (töpü)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic nouns",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "otk:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...(they) held my father, Ilterish Khagan, and my mother, El Bilga Khatun, ontop of heaven's hill and raised them upwards.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, Omen E11",
          "roman": "qaŋïm:élteriš:qaɣanïɣ:ögüm:élbilge:qatunuɣ:teŋri:töpüsinte:tutup:yügerü:kötürmiš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰭𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐱅𐰼𐰾:𐰴𐰍𐰣𐰍:𐰇𐰏𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰀:𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣𐰍:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃:𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰾𐰃𐰦𐰀:𐱃𐰆𐱃𐰯:𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰢𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill, peak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) hill, peak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.